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Personal Financing Planner > Mortgages > How to compare lenders as first-time home buyers
Mortgages

How to compare lenders as first-time home buyers

June 4, 2025 13 Min Read
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13 Min Read
How to compare lenders as first-time home buyers
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Table of Contents

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  • Key takeout
  • Types of mortgage lenders for first-time home buyers
  • How to compare lenders as first-time home buyers
    • 1. Decide what type of mortgage you need
    • 2. Look at the interest rates and APR
    • 3. Calculate the closure cost
    • 4. Consider a down payment
    • 5. Determine whether you need mortgage insurance
  • Questions to ask mortgage lenders as first-time home buyers
  • Conclusion
  • FAQ

Key takeout

  • Finding the best mortgage lender means looking at customer service, the type of loan offered, and the fees, as well as interest rates.

  • Ultimately, it’s best to choose a lender who will provide you with what you need at the lowest possible rate.

  • Mortgage fees for first-time home buyers will depend on the lender and individual financial profile, but be sure to ask, especially about first-time programs.

One of the most overwhelming aspects of existence First-time home buyer I’m finding a mortgage lender. It may be attractive to go to a financial institution that operates banking. But it’s certainly a good starting point, but I recommend comparing other options as well to ensure you get the lowest possible rate and best conditions. Read on to learn more about how to compare lenders as first timers.

Types of mortgage lenders for first-time home buyers

To help you identify the best mortgage lender for you, here is an overview of the types of mortgage lenders you can compare to.

  • bank: Banks offer banks, investments and loan products, including mortgages. You may choose to work with one of the major banks. Bank of America or Trackingor local community or regional banks. Most banks can start the mortgage application process either at a branch location or online. If you are already a customer, you may be entitled to a discounted or reduced fee on your loan.
  • Credit Union: Like banks, credit unions are financial institutions, but often require you to meet membership requirements to participate. For example, you may need to live in a particular field or work in a particular industry. Credit unions typically offer lower mortgage fees and more personalized services to first-time home buyers, but they may have limited loan options compared to banks and non-bank lenders.
  • Non-bank lenders: It is sometimes referred to as an independent or non-depository institution, so non-bank lenders will provide mortgages with exclusive or other types of loans. Many non-bank lenders operate online and have quick turnaround times for pre-employment and closures. Some people don’t even charge fees.
  • broker: A mortgage broker is not a lender, but an individual or company that connects borrowers with lenders. Our brokers compare loan options with multiple lenders on your behalf and advise you with the best option, a valuable service for first-time buyers. Typically, lenders pay the broker’s fee and pass the cost.

If you don’t know where to start Comparison of mortgage fees Lenders, an online marketplace like Bankrate, can help identify lenders and assess trends without the need to hop between websites. If you see a lender you like, many marketplaces will also connect you directly with the lender for the next step.

How to compare lenders as first-time home buyers

when Comparison of mortgage lenders As a first-time home buyer, there are a few factors to consider. The loan products may be superficially similar, but the details can make a big difference in the life of the loan itself. There are a few variables to compare, including interest rates, fees, and down payment requirements. All of these can affect hundreds of dollars on your monthly payments.

1. Decide what type of mortgage you need

    Not all lenders offer all types of mortgages, so start by deciding which type of loan you want. For example, if you qualify for a VA mortgage, you can narrow your search to lenders who offer these mortgages or specialize in them. And if you are hunting in a high-cost living area, you are Jumbo Loan. Knowing the different types of mortgages available and knowing which is best for your situation will help you make the best decision when choosing a lender.

    One important distinctive factor between loan types is Fixed or adjustable rate mortgage. Again, not all lenders offer both types, so once you know which is best for you, you can narrow down your future lenders accordingly.

    learn more: Five types of mortgages for home buyers

    2. Look at the interest rates and APR

    Mortgage interest rate The fee paid for borrowing in the amount calculated and expressed as a percentage of the loan amount. It’s short Annual rateincluding interest rates and other expenses related to the loan. APRs are almost always higher than interest rates. Both percentages are listed in the loan estimate, making it easy to compare the costs of lending hassle.

      3. Calculate the closure cost

        your Closure costs – Additional charges and expenses paid in advance on closing day – may vary by lender. Some lenders won’t charge Origination feefor example, or could reduce or reduce costs. Common lender-related closure costs include:

        • Home loan origination fee
        • Home Loan Points
        • Application fee
        • Evaluation fee
        • Credit check fee
        • Title search fee
        • Processing fee

        Look for extra or inflated fees. It is important to compare at least two lenders.

        Like interest rates and APRs, closure costs will be itemized to you Loan estimate – But in this document they are only estimates, not final numbers.

        4. Consider a down payment

          The best mortgage lenders for first-time buyers usually offer specific programs that allow you to spend less money. For first-time users, lenders often can approve the same amount of loans 3% down. If you want to buy without draining your savings, take a closer look at the down payment requirements when comparing mortgage offers.

          5. Determine whether you need mortgage insurance

            First time buyers may need to pay Mortgage insuranceif you defeat less than 20% in your home, it covers the risks associated with loan financing. If mortgage payments are the default, premiums cover the lender’s losses (though not as a borrower).

            Depending on the type of loan you get, your lender may need mortgage insurance coverage. Policy and payments usually remain in place until a certain reach Loan to Value Ratio Whichever comes first, at your home or the halfway point of your mortgage term.

            Two of the most common types of mortgage insurance are Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)typically partners with traditional mortgages and FHA-specific mortgage premiums (MIP). Both usually involve monthly expenses wrapped in mortgage payments. The MIP also includes prepaid costs scheduled for closing. Also, if you defeat less than 10%, the MIP will be placed over the life of the loan.

            While all of these considerations focus on costs, choosing the right mortgage lender also means choosing one that meets your payment flexibility and customer service needs. And keep in mind that there are many programs – some are only available through specific lenders – For first-time home buyers.

            Questions to ask mortgage lenders as first-time home buyers

            Once you know the exact cost of the situation, you can start comparing other important factors. For example, you might ask:

            • What documents and documents do I need to obtain loan approval? Many personal and financial Documents required for pre-approval of a mortgage. Understand what is needed in the front-end of the process to optimize the likelihood of pre-approval.
            • Can you pass through Mortgage application process Should I visit the location online or by phone or in person? For some people, reaching brick and mortar stores during opening hours may be inconvenient or even impossible. Conversely, some people prefer to meet lenders in person.
            • Do lenders offer their first-time home buyer program? These can make your purchase more affordable when closed and over time.
            • If your credit is not equal, will the lender work with you? Buying a house with poor credit may be a tough road, but that’s not impossible. Ask the lender if there is Options available to borrowers with substantial credits. (Note, however, that more flexible loans often pay a price.)
            • Will the lender allow you? Lock the rate? If so, how long will it cost and how much? It’s not necessarily necessary, but a Mortgage fees Locks can be solid moves in certain market conditions.
            • Can lenders meet your closing timeline? If you need to move your schedule – for example, it’s realistic to fit the first day of school or the start of a new job. If your lender can’t close the timeline you need, it may be best to explore other options.
            • Can lenders easily contact us? There are almost certainly many round-trips during the loan application process. The last thing you want to do is play a call (or email or chat) with a customer service or loan representative. Ask the communication methods available, what day of the week and at what point it is available.
            • Will the lender answer all your questions to your satisfaction? Don’t be afraid to ask a lot of questions – they will have a lot in return. Remember, even though you are seeking approval to borrow, it is the job of a lender to win your business.
            • What did past customers have to say about their experiences? Check out Lender reviews To see the borrower’s benefits and complaints you made before you have to share. If you come across negative reviews that repeat common concerns, it may not be a coincidence.
            • Are there any special perks to work with your lender (for example, free credit repair services and down payment saving matches)? If you encounter multiple lenders with the same loan terms, these extras can be a critical factor.
            • Do lenders offer refinances or home equity products? You may want to take advantage of you on your way Home Equity They may pay for repairs or even consolidate other liabilities. Being able to stay with the same lender can be very convenient. So, if you are anticipating taking advantage of future equity, this may be considered in advance.

            learn more: Questions to expect from a mortgage lender

            Conclusion

            With so many mortgage options for first-time buyers, diligence is important when searching for the best mortgage lender. Compare multiple lenders to learn how to offer loans and charges, and ask questions about what you can expect from the experience. Find a lender who will provide you with what you need at the lowest possible rate.

            FAQ

            See also  What percentage of income should I go to a mortgage?
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